Yes, it is possible to get pregnant on Nexplanon, but the chances are very low if used correctly.
Nexplanon is a popular form of birth control that offers long-term pregnancy prevention. It’s a small, flexible rod inserted under the skin of the upper arm, releasing hormones that prevent ovulation. While Nexplanon is highly effective—boasting a failure rate of less than 1%—questions often arise regarding its reliability and the possibility of pregnancy while using it.
Understanding how Nexplanon works, its effectiveness, and factors that can influence its performance is essential for anyone considering or currently using this contraceptive method. This article dives deep into these aspects, providing clarity on whether you can still get pregnant on Nexplanon.
How Does Nexplanon Work?
Nexplanon functions primarily through the release of etonogestrel, a progestin hormone. This hormone works in several ways to prevent pregnancy:
1. Inhibition of Ovulation: The primary mechanism is preventing ovulation. Without an egg being released from the ovaries, there’s nothing for sperm to fertilize.
2. Thickening of Cervical Mucus: Nexplanon also thickens the cervical mucus, making it more difficult for sperm to travel through the cervix and reach any eggs that may have been released.
3. Alteration of Uterine Lining: The hormone changes the lining of the uterus, making it less suitable for implantation if fertilization were to occur.
These combined effects create a highly effective barrier against pregnancy.
Effectiveness of Nexplanon
When used correctly, Nexplanon has an effectiveness rate exceeding 99%. This means that fewer than 1 in 100 women will get pregnant each year while using this method. However, effectiveness can be influenced by several factors:
- Insertion by a Qualified Professional: Proper insertion by a trained healthcare provider is crucial. If not placed correctly, its effectiveness diminishes significantly.
- Timing: If Nexplanon is inserted during the first five days of your menstrual cycle, immediate protection against pregnancy is provided. If inserted at another time, backup contraception may be needed for up to seven days.
- Medications: Certain medications can interfere with how well Nexplanon works. These include some anti-seizure medications and antibiotics like rifampin.
- Body Weight: There’s ongoing research regarding how body weight may affect the efficacy of hormonal contraceptives like Nexplanon. Some studies suggest that women with higher body mass indices (BMIs) might experience reduced effectiveness.
Understanding Failure Rates
To further illustrate the reliability of Nexplanon compared to other methods of contraception, consider the following table:
| Contraceptive Method | Typical Use Failure Rate (%) | Perfect Use Failure Rate (%) |
|---|---|---|
| Nexplanon | <1% | <1% |
| Birth Control Pills | 7% | 0.3% |
| IUD (Copper) | <1% | <1% |
| Condoms (Male) | 13% | 2% |
| Sterilization (Female) | 0.5% | 0.5% |
This table illustrates that while no contraceptive method is 100% foolproof, Nexplanon’s failure rate remains one of the lowest among available options.
Can You Get Pregnant While on Nexplanon?
The straightforward answer to whether you can still get pregnant on Nexplanon is yes; however, such instances are exceedingly rare when the device is properly inserted and used as directed.
It’s important to understand what could lead to failure:
- Improper Insertion: If not placed correctly within your arm by a healthcare professional.
- Hormonal Interference: Certain medications can reduce its effectiveness significantly.
- Time Lapse: If you fail to have it replaced after three years (the lifespan of Nexplanon), its efficacy diminishes greatly.
- Body Changes: Significant weight gain or loss could theoretically affect how well it works for you.
If you suspect you might be pregnant while using Nexplanon or experience symptoms such as missed periods or unusual fatigue, taking a pregnancy test or consulting with your healthcare provider is advisable.
Pregnancy Symptoms on Nexplanon
Even though pregnancy is unlikely while using Nexplanon, some women may experience symptoms that raise concerns about potential pregnancy:
- Missed Periods: While many women experience lighter periods or even amenorrhea (absence of menstruation) with Nexplanon due to hormonal changes, any significant change should be noted.
- Breast Tenderness: Hormonal fluctuations can cause breast tenderness similar to early pregnancy symptoms.
- Nausea or Vomiting: Some women report feeling nauseous; this can sometimes mimic early signs of pregnancy but may also result from hormonal changes caused by birth control itself.
If these symptoms arise and there’s concern about potential pregnancy, taking a test or consulting with a healthcare professional will provide clarity and peace of mind.
Nexplanon’s Impact on Future Fertility
A common concern for women using hormonal contraceptives like Nexplanon relates to their fertility after discontinuation. Fortunately, studies indicate that fertility typically returns quickly after removing the implant:
- Immediate Return: Most women regain their fertility within weeks after removal.
- No Long-Term Effects: Research shows no long-term impact on fertility from using hormonal implants like Nexplanon.
This means that if you decide to conceive after using this method for an extended period, chances are favorable for successful conception relatively soon after removal.
The Removal Process
Removing Nexplanon should always be performed by a healthcare professional. The procedure involves:
1. Numbing the area around where the implant was placed.
2. Making a small incision in your skin over the implant.
3. Gently pulling out the implant through this incision.
The procedure generally takes only a few minutes and requires minimal recovery time.
What To Do If You Think You’re Pregnant?
If there’s any suspicion of pregnancy while on Nexplanon—whether due to missed periods or other symptoms—the following steps are recommended:
1. Take a Pregnancy Test: Home tests are widely available and provide quick results.
2. Consult Your Healthcare Provider: Regardless of test results, discussing your concerns with your doctor will help clarify your situation and provide next steps.
3. Consider Alternatives if Necessary: If confirmed pregnant while on Nexplanon, discuss options with your healthcare provider regarding prenatal care or other choices based on your circumstances.
It’s important not only to address potential pregnancy but also to ensure ongoing health and wellbeing during this time.
Key Takeaways: Can I Still Get Pregnant On Nexplanon?
➤ Nexplanon is over 99% effective in preventing pregnancy.
➤ Irregular bleeding is a common side effect for many users.
➤ Fertility returns quickly after removal of the implant.
➤ Pregnancy is rare, but not impossible while on Nexplanon.
➤ Consult your doctor if you have concerns about pregnancy risks.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I still get pregnant on Nexplanon?
Yes, it is possible to get pregnant on Nexplanon, although the chances are very low. When used correctly, Nexplanon has a failure rate of less than 1%, making it one of the most effective forms of birth control available.
What factors can influence pregnancy while using Nexplanon?
Several factors can affect the effectiveness of Nexplanon, including incorrect insertion by a healthcare provider, the timing of insertion in relation to your menstrual cycle, certain medications, and potentially body weight. Understanding these factors is crucial for maximizing its effectiveness.
How does Nexplanon prevent pregnancy?
Nexplanon primarily prevents pregnancy by releasing the hormone etonogestrel, which inhibits ovulation. It also thickens cervical mucus and alters the uterine lining, creating multiple barriers against fertilization and implantation.
What should I do if I think I’m pregnant on Nexplanon?
If you suspect you might be pregnant while using Nexplanon, it is important to take a pregnancy test and consult your healthcare provider. They can provide guidance based on your specific situation and ensure appropriate care.
Is Nexplanon effective immediately after insertion?
Nexplanon’s effectiveness depends on when it is inserted. If placed during the first five days of your menstrual cycle, it provides immediate protection. If inserted at other times, backup contraception may be necessary for up to seven days to ensure effectiveness.
Conclusion – Can I Still Get Pregnant On Nexplanon?
In summary, while it’s technically possible to become pregnant while using Nexplanon due to factors such as improper insertion or medication interactions, these occurrences are rare due to its high effectiveness rate when used correctly. Understanding how it works and knowing what impacts its performance can help users make informed decisions about their reproductive health.
If you have further questions or concerns about using Nexplanon as your birth control method—or if you’re contemplating starting or stopping its use—consulting with a healthcare provider will ensure you receive tailored advice suited specifically for your needs and circumstances.