Why Can’t I Afford Eliquis? | Price Shock Explained

Eliquis costs can soar due to insurance gaps, high manufacturer pricing, and limited generic options.

The Real Reason Behind Eliquis’s High Price

Eliquis, a popular anticoagulant prescribed to prevent strokes and blood clots, has become notoriously expensive for many patients. The question “Why Can’t I Afford Eliquis?” is more common than you might think. The core issue lies in the drug’s pricing structure, which is influenced by pharmaceutical companies’ strategies and the healthcare system’s complexities.

Unlike some medications that benefit from generic competition, Eliquis remains protected by patents that keep cheaper alternatives off the market. This monopoly lets the manufacturer set prices without direct competition. On top of this, insurance coverage often doesn’t fully absorb the cost, leaving patients with steep copays or coinsurance amounts.

Patent Protection and Market Exclusivity

Eliquis (apixaban) was approved by the FDA in 2012 and quickly became a preferred alternative to older blood thinners like warfarin due to its convenience and fewer dietary restrictions. However, its patent protection lasts until at least 2026 in many countries, preventing generics from entering the market. This exclusivity means Eliquis’s price remains high because no cheaper substitutes are legally available.

Pharmaceutical companies invest heavily in research and development, which they argue justifies the high prices. While there is some truth to this, critics point out that these costs are often recouped quickly after drug approval. Without competition, there’s little incentive for the manufacturer to lower prices.

Insurance Coverage: Why It Often Falls Short

Even with insurance, patients frequently face challenges affording Eliquis. Insurance plans vary widely in how they cover specialty drugs like Eliquis. Some plans place it on higher tiers with larger copayments or coinsurance percentages.

Medicare Part D plans often categorize Eliquis as a specialty tier medication. This means beneficiaries might pay 25% or more of the drug’s list price out-of-pocket during certain coverage phases like the coverage gap (“donut hole”). For people on fixed incomes or with multiple prescriptions, these costs add up fast.

Formulary Restrictions and Prior Authorizations

Insurance companies also impose formulary restrictions that can delay or deny access to Eliquis unless prior authorization is granted by a healthcare provider. This process can be time-consuming and frustrating for patients who need immediate treatment.

Some insurers may prefer older anticoagulants that are cheaper but require more monitoring (like warfarin). Patients who insist on Eliquis may face higher out-of-pocket costs if their insurer doesn’t consider it a preferred medication.

The Impact of Manufacturer Pricing Strategies

The pharmaceutical company behind Eliquis employs pricing strategies that contribute significantly to affordability issues. These include:

    • List Price Inflation: The official list price of Eliquis has increased steadily over recent years.
    • Rebates and Discounts: Manufacturers negotiate rebates with pharmacy benefit managers (PBMs), but these savings rarely trickle down fully to patients.
    • Patient Assistance Programs: While available, these programs have strict eligibility criteria and don’t cover everyone.

These factors combine so that even insured patients encounter high copays while uninsured individuals face full retail prices that can exceed several hundred dollars per month.

Eliquis Price Trends Over Time

To illustrate this point clearly, here’s a look at how Eliquis’s average retail price per month has evolved over recent years:

Year Average Retail Price (30-day supply) % Increase from Previous Year
2017 $450
2018 $480 6.7%
2019 $510 6.25%
2020 $560 9.8%
2021 $600 7.1%

This steady climb contributes heavily to why affordability remains a pressing problem for many users.

The Role of Pharmacy Benefit Managers (PBMs)

Pharmacy Benefit Managers act as intermediaries between drug manufacturers, pharmacies, and insurers. They negotiate rebates from manufacturers in exchange for including drugs like Eliquis on formularies.

While PBMs claim these rebates lower overall healthcare costs, critics argue that much of this money never reaches consumers directly but instead inflates list prices or increases insurer profits. This lack of transparency leaves patients paying high copays based on inflated list prices rather than net prices after rebates.

PBMs also influence which drugs get preferred status on formularies—sometimes favoring medications with bigger rebates rather than those most affordable for patients.

The Catch-22 of Specialty Medications Like Eliquis

Eliquis is considered a specialty medication because it requires careful management but offers significant health benefits over older drugs. Specialty drugs generally come with higher prices due to complex manufacturing processes and clinical benefits.

However, their cost structure often places them beyond reach for many without robust insurance coverage or financial assistance programs. This creates a catch-22 where patients need these medications but struggle to afford them due to systemic pricing issues.

The Impact on Patients’ Health and Finances

The inability to afford Eliquis can have serious consequences beyond financial strain:

    • Treatment Non-Adherence: Some patients skip doses or stop taking the medication altogether when faced with high costs.
    • Increased Health Risks: Missing doses raises risks of stroke or life-threatening blood clots.
    • Mental Stress: Financial pressure adds emotional burden on top of managing chronic health conditions.
    • Difficult Choices: Patients may sacrifice other essentials like food or rent to pay for medications.

These outcomes underscore why addressing affordability isn’t just about economics — it’s about preserving lives and wellbeing.

A Closer Look at Out-of-Pocket Costs for Different Insurance Types

Insurance Type Typical Monthly Out-of-Pocket Cost for Eliquis* Description/Notes
No Insurance $500 – $650+ No discounts; full retail price applies.
Private Insurance (Preferred Plan) $50 – $150+ Covers majority; copay varies by plan tier.
Medicare Part D Beneficiaries* $100 – $300+ Affected by coverage gap phases; coinsurance applies.
Medi-Cal/Medicaid Recipients† $0 – Minimal copay†† Covers most costs; eligibility required.

*Costs vary widely based on plan specifics
†State Medicaid programs differ
††Some states require nominal fees

Tactics Patients Can Use Now To Manage Costs

While systemic change takes time, several practical steps help reduce immediate financial strain:

    • Manufacturer Assistance Programs: Pfizer/Bristol-Myers Squibb offers copay cards reducing expenses for eligible insured patients.
    • Pill Splitting & Dosage Adjustments: Only under doctor supervision—sometimes lower doses are appropriate if clinically safe.
    • Counseling Pharmacists & Providers: Ask about alternative anticoagulants covered better by your plan if clinically appropriate.
    • Bulk Purchasing & Mail Order Pharmacies: Can sometimes lower per-dose costs by ordering larger supplies upfront.
    • Navigating Insurance Appeals: Challenging denials or requesting formulary exceptions may improve access at lower cost.
    • Lifestyle Adjustments: Though not substitutes for medication adherence—healthy habits complement treatment effectiveness.
    • Crowdfunding & Community Support: Online platforms sometimes help offset urgent medication expenses during crises.

Patients should never stop taking prescribed anticoagulants without medical advice; skipping doses risks severe health consequences far outweighing cost concerns alone.

The Role of Healthcare Providers in Addressing Affordability Issues

Doctors play a vital role beyond prescribing medication—they can advocate for their patients by:

    • Pursuing prior authorizations promptly to avoid treatment delays;
    • Selecting equally effective but more affordable alternatives when possible;
    • Diligently monitoring patient adherence;
    • Eliciting open conversations about cost barriers so solutions can be found collaboratively;
    • Liaising with social workers or financial counselors embedded within clinics who specialize in navigating assistance programs;
    • Keenly aware of evolving insurance policies affecting medication access;

This proactive approach helps bridge gaps between medical necessity and financial realities.

The Broader Healthcare System Factors Driving High Drug Prices Like Eliquis’s Cost 

Drug pricing in the United States reflects complex interactions among manufacturers setting list prices; PBMs negotiating rebates; insurers designing formularies; pharmacies dispensing medicines; government regulations governing patent laws—all layered atop market demand forces.

Unlike many countries where governments directly negotiate drug prices or impose caps limiting manufacturer power, U.S. policy generally favors free-market dynamics which often result in higher consumer costs.

Eliquis exemplifies this system’s challenges: patented specialty drugs command premium pricing sustained by limited competition plus opaque rebate flows.

Until substantial legislative reforms tackle these structural issues head-on—such as enhancing price transparency mandates or enabling Medicare negotiation rights—patients will continue asking “Why Can’t I Afford Eliquis?”

Key Takeaways: Why Can’t I Afford Eliquis?

High drug cost impacts affordability for many patients.

Insurance coverage varies and may not fully cover Eliquis.

Co-pays and deductibles can significantly increase expenses.

Generic alternatives may not be available or suitable.

Assistance programs can help but aren’t always accessible.

Frequently Asked Questions

Why Can’t I Afford Eliquis Despite Having Insurance?

Even with insurance, many patients struggle to afford Eliquis because it is often placed on higher drug tiers with steep copayments or coinsurance. Insurance plans, including Medicare Part D, may require patients to pay a significant percentage of the drug’s list price out-of-pocket.

Why Can’t I Afford Eliquis When There Are No Generic Alternatives?

Eliquis remains expensive because it is protected by patents until at least 2026, preventing generic versions from entering the market. Without generic competition, the manufacturer can maintain high prices without pressure to lower them.

Why Can’t I Afford Eliquis Due to Patent Protection?

The patent protection on Eliquis grants market exclusivity, allowing the manufacturer to set high prices. This lack of competition keeps costs elevated and limits affordable options for patients needing this anticoagulant medication.

Why Can’t I Afford Eliquis Because of Prior Authorization Requirements?

Insurance formulary restrictions often require prior authorization before covering Eliquis. This process can delay access and lead to additional costs or denials, making it harder for patients to afford their medication promptly.

Why Can’t I Afford Eliquis Even Though It Is a Critical Medication?

The high cost of Eliquis reflects pharmaceutical pricing strategies and healthcare system complexities. Although it is essential for preventing strokes and blood clots, insurance gaps and limited competition contribute to its unaffordability for many patients.

Conclusion – Why Can’t I Afford Eliquis?

The inability to afford Eliquis stems from a tangled web of patent protections blocking generics; rising list prices set by manufacturers; complicated insurance coverage rules leading to high copays; opaque rebate systems benefiting intermediaries rather than consumers; plus limited patient assistance reach.

This cocktail results in many individuals facing prohibitive monthly expenses despite needing life-saving treatment.

While upcoming generic versions promise relief down the line—and various short-term strategies exist now—the fundamental drivers remain entrenched within the current pharmaceutical pricing ecosystem.

Understanding these factors empowers patients and advocates alike to demand greater transparency and fairness so no one has to choose between financial hardship and their health.

Easing access barriers will save lives—and reduce avoidable healthcare costs linked to untreated conditions caused by unaffordable medications like Eliquis.